MLB players’ union rejects international draft proposal
RONALD BLUM AP Baseball Writer
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Updated:
NEW YORK (AP) — Major League Baseball’s goal of an international amateur draft was thwarted again when the players’ association rejected management’s final offer on Monday and retained direct draft-pick compensation for free agents.
The quirky tie between the two provisions was established in the March 10 agreement that ended the 99-day lockout and preserved a 162-game season. The sides gave themselves until July 25 to reach an agreement on an international draft, which MLB has sought since 2002, and specified the draft-pick provision would be dropped in the event of a deal.
There was little movement over the four months. The union made an offer during a Zoom meeting Saturday, and MLB presented what it termed its final proposal in an email Sunday. Union officials forwarded that plan to the players’ executive board and said they planned to reject it.
Hearing no opposition, union deputy executive director Bruce Meyer telephoned deputy commissioner Dan Halem with the rejection at about 3:45 p.m. EDT Monday.
The decision, announced about eight hours before the deadline, was the final step needed to complete the collective bargaining agreement that expires on Dec. 1, 2016. Retaining compensation is likely to limit the market for some older players set to become free agents, a group set to include Anthony Rizzo, J.D. Martinez, Chris Sale and Charlie Morton.
“Each of our proposals was focused on protecting against the scenario that all players fear the most — the erosion of our game on the world stage, with international players becoming the latest victim in baseball’s prioritization of efficiency over fundamental fairness,” the union said in a statement. “The league’s responses fell well short of anything players could consider a fair deal.”
As a result, the international signing bonus pool total for 2022-23 will remain at $167 million, its level in 2021-22, according to a side letter between MLB and the union whose contents were divulged to The Associated Press. The total will increase starting in 2023-24 by any corresponding percentage rise in industry revenue since 2019 — the last year before the pandemic.
The decision keeps in place a system of qualifying offers for free agents that began in 2012. A club can make a qualifying offer following the World Series to a free agent who has been with the team since opening day, a one-year contract for the average of the top 125 deals by average annual value. Last year’s figure was $18.4 million.
If a player rejects a qualifying offer and signs elsewhere, the signing team is subject to a loss of one or two amateur draft picks and a reduction in international signing bonus pool allotment.
Craig Kimbrel and Dallas Keuchel, unhappy with offers during the offseason and spring training. delayed signing in 2019 until June, after the draft pick compensation no longer was attached.
Top players have found robust markets. This year’s free-agent group is headed by Aaron Judge, Jacob deGrom and Trea Turner.
“We are disappointed the MLBPA chose the status quo over transitioning to an international draft that would have guaranteed future international players larger signing bonuses and better educational opportunities, while enhancing transparency to best address the root causes of corruption in the current system,” MLB said in a statement.
An amateur draft was established for residents of the United States and Canada in 1965 and extended to residents of U.S. territories such as Puerto Rico in 1990. MLB has pushed for a similar international amateur draft, saying part of its rationale was to combat illicit agreements made before players are age eligible — at least 17 at the time of signing or 16 at the time as long as the player turns 17 by the Sept. 1 of the contract’s first season.
MLB proposed last July 28 that a 2024 international draft include spending of $181 million for the top 600 players and $190 million in total, up from $166 million in the 2021 signing period.
Players waited until this July 8 to make a counteroffer. They proposed a draft be allocated $260 million for the 2024 signing period, with teams having to guarantee slot values while having the flexibility to exceed them within bonus pools.
MLB increased its offer Saturday to $191 million for 2024 and said it was a final proposal. MLB dropped mandatory drug testing with penalties for positive tests and also changed its proposed medical combine from mandatory to optional.
Management also offered to guarantee a minimum of $5,000 in educational money, a figure rising to $10,000 if the player passes a General Educational Development Test.
The union said MLB’s offer was not sufficient and cited a change management made to its calculation of growth beyond 2024. Players also wanted guarantees to maintain the current number of annual international signings and teams and jobs in the Dominican Summer League. They asked for a $40,000 cap on bonuses for draft-bypassed players, double MLB’s offer. They wanted MLB to contribute $10 million for an international human rights foundation and to hire a joint compliance officer.
Abbie Parr
Jackson Holliday is announced as the first pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, by the Baltimore Orioles, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Abbie Parr)
John Bazemore
Former Atlanta Braves outfielder Andruw Jones, right, sits with his son Druw during a baseball game between Oakland Athletics and the Braves Tuesday, June 7, 2022, in Atlanta. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)
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Vanderbilt pitcher Kumar Rocker throws against East Carolina during the first inning of an NCAA college baseball super regional game Friday, June 11, 2021, in Nashville, Tenn. Right-hander Kumar Rocker agreed Friday, May 13, 2022, to a contract with the independent Tri-City ValleyCats after failing to sign with the New York Mets last summer.
Jae C. Hong
Termarr Johnson walks on the stage after being selected by the Pittsburgh Pirates with the fourth pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Jae C. Hong
Elijah Green is selected by the Washington Nationals with the fifth pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Jacob Berry is selected by the Miami Marlins with the sixth pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Oklahoma starting pitcher Cade Horton throws against Mississippi in the first inning in Game 2 of the NCAA College World Series baseball finals, Sunday, June 26, 2022, in Omaha, Neb.
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Brooks Lee is selected by the Minnesota Twins with the eighth pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Virginia Tech's Gavin Cross cannot reach a home run by Oklahoma's Peyton Graham in the first inning of an NCAA college super regional baseball game Sunday, June 12, 2022, in Blacksburg, Va.
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Gabriel Hughes is selected by the Colorado Rockies with the 10th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Kevin Parada, left, shakes hands with MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred after being selected by the New York Mets with the 11th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Texas Tech infielder Jace Jung (2) during an NCAA baseball game against Grand Canyon on Wednesday, April 6, 2022, in Phoenix, Ariz.
Jae C. Hong
Zach Neto waves after being selected by the Los Angeles Angels with the 13th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Jae C. Hong
Jett Williams is selected by the New York Mets with the 14th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Dylan Lesko is selected by the San Diego Padres with the 15th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Chase DeLauter is selected by the Cleveland Guardians with the 16th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Jae C. Hong
Justin Crawford, left, shakes hands with MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred after being selected by the Philadelphia Phillies with the 17th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Jae C. Hong
Cam Collier is selected by the Cincinnati Reds with the 18th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Rebecca S. Gratz
Arizona pitcher Garrett Irvin (12), left, and catcher Daniel Susac walk back to the dugout together after closing out the second inning against Stanford during a baseball game in the College World Series Monday, June 21, 2021, at TD Ameritrade Park in Omaha, Neb.
Jae C. Hong
Owen Murphy is selected by the Atlanta Braves with the 20th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Cole Young is selected by the Seattle Mariners with the 21st pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Amanda Loman
Oregon State pitcher Cooper Hjerpe pitches against Auburn during an NCAA college baseball tournament super regional game on Sunday, June 12, 2022, in Corvallis, Ore. Oregon State won 4-3.
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Brandon Barriera smiles after being selected by the Toronto Blue Jays with the 23rd pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Mikey Romero is selected by the Boston Red Sox with the 24th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles. (
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MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred announces Spencer Jones as the New York Yankees selection with the 25th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Noah Schultz is selected by the Chicago White Sox with the 26th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Eric Brown is selected by the Milwaukee Brewers with the 27th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Tennessee's Drew Gilbert (1) walks to the dugout after being ejected for arguing a called strike during an NCAA college baseball super regional game against Notre Dame, Friday, June 10, 2022, in Knoxville, Tenn.
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Xavier Isaac is selected by the Tampa Bay Rays with the 29th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
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Reggie Crawford is selected by the San Francisco Giants with the 30th pick of the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles.
Butch Dill
31. Rockies: Sterlin Thompson, OF, Florida
32. Reds: Sal Stewart, 3B, Westminster Christian HS (FL)
Rebecca S. Gratz
33. Orioles: Dylan Beavers, OF, California
34. Diamondbacks: Landon Sims, P, Mississippi State (pictured)
35. Braves: JR Ritchie, P, Bainbridge HS (WA)
36. Pirates: Thomas Harrington, P, Campbell
37. Guardians: Justin Campbell, P, Oklahoma State
38. Rockies: Jordan Beck, OF, Tennessee
39. Padres: Robby Snelling, P, McQueen HS (NV)
Jae C. Hong
MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred speaks during the 2022 MLB baseball draft, Sunday, July 17, 2022, in Los Angeles. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)